Clara Bloodgood | |
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Clara Bloodgood ca. 1901 |
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Born | Clara Stephens August 23, 1870 Long Branch, New Jersey, USA |
Died | December 5, 1907 Baltimore, Maryland, USA |
(aged 37)
Resting place | Woodlawn Cemetery |
Occupation | actress |
Years active | 1898-1907 |
Spouse | William Moller Havemeyer John “Jack” Bloodgood, Jr. William Laimbeer |
Clara Bloodgood (August 23, 1870 - December 5, 1907 was an American socialite who became a successful Broadway stage actress.
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Clara Stephens was born in Long Branch, New Jersey, the daughter of Edward and Annie (née Sutton) Stephens. [1][2] Her father, a prominent New York attorney, was the son of author Ann S. Stephens.[3] Her mother was one of three sisters once called “the beautiful Sutton girls” by New York’s high society.[4] As a young girl Clara attended St. Johns School in Brighton, England.[5][6]
At around the age of seventeen Clara attracted the attention of two suitors, William Moller Havemeyer, the son of a wealthy sugar manufacturer and John “Jack” Bloodgood, Jr., whose father made millions in banking over the years following the American Civil War. She married Havemeyer in 1887 and divorced him within a year or so. She went on to marry Bloodgood in 1890, only to see him loose his inheritance and health within a very short period. His death in 1897, that left her in a dire financial situation, led Clara to attempt a career in theater.[7][8] In 1902 she married William Laimbeer, a New York stock broker.[9]
Clara. Bloodgood's stage debut came in January, 1898, at the Empire Theatre in New York playing a minor role in "The Conquerors". The following season, at the same venue, she created the role Beatrice Hipgrave in "Phroso”. She later supported Annie Russell in "Catherine" and "Miss Hobbs" and toured with Amelia Bingham’s Company in "The Climbers." She next appeared with Arnold Daly in "How He Lied to Her Husband," and a production of "The Gentleman from India," in Boston. In 1905 at the Hudson Theatre in New York she played Violet Robinson in George Bernard Shaw’s "Man and Superman," with Robert Loraine. [10][11][12] She became the leading exponent of plays by Clyde Fitch and worked for such Broadway impresarios as Charles Frohman, Charles Dillingham and Henry B. Harris. Reportedly her best friend in the acting profession was the actress and later screenwriter Zelda Sears, who appeared with her in her last play The Truth.[13]
On the night of December 5, 1907, just prior to that night’s performance of The Truth, Bloodgood disrobed in her Baltimore hotel room and then shot herself in the mouth. Nearby lay a copy of a book titled How to Shoot Straight and a 38-caliber revolver.[14] Anxiety over her career and losses she suffered in a failed business venture of her husband's may have played a factor in Bloodgood taking her own life. [15][16][17]
Author Daniel Blum described Bloodgood's death:
Clara Bloodgood was playing the last role of her short but brilliant career in Clyde Fitch's THE TRUTH. The play opened in January (sic 1907) and was not a success, but in the fall she decided to take it on tour. While in Baltimore, she shot herself in a hotel room just before an evening performance. the motives for her suicide were never clearly established.[18]